22/09/2019
Introducing TOPIC B of UNSC: The Situation in Yemen with Special Emphasis on the Humanitarian Crisis.
22.2 MILLION estimated number of people in need of assistance.
91,600 estimated number of people killed since 2015.
2 MILLION estimated number of displaced people.
The UN, as of 2017, has declared Yemen as the World’s Worst Humanitarian Crisis. It was already in a state of poverty when the civil war began, but as time as gone by, the situation has only worsened. Eight million are at risk of famine, and a cholera outbreak has affected over one million people.
It is not recent a recent development either, this has been going on for four consecutive years. Both sides of the conflict, the Houthi rebels and the U.S. (assisting the Gulf States, specifically Saudi Arabia and UAE) have committed heinous crimes and breached basic humanitarian principles.
Financial Times writer Andrew England describes the horrors of the land, “Yemeni society is shattered. The Houthis recruit child soldiers and divert food aid while people go hungry. The Saudi-led coalition, armed with billions of dollars of British and American weapons, has killed thousands of civilians as markets, hospitals and schools have been bombed…Health and education systems have collapsed.”
The Quran states incredulously at mankind, *“What is the matter with you? Why do you not help one another?”* (Quran, 37:25)
The United Nations launched the Yemen Humanitarian Fund in 2018, and its goal was to fill critical funding gaps, while keeping up with life-support and sustenance activities, promote humanitarianism, and reach through to the far-off areas of Yemen that are hard to access. It was a $2.96 billion international appeal, but it wasn't enough. If Yemen’s conflicting sides remain as aggressive as they have been in the past four years, it is difficult to see any semblance of peace or humanity in the near future.
The UN has done something, but it has not been enough. U.S. as a veto power is personally linked to this issue, making it difficult to debate the matter objectively. But the future of this world lies in our hands, and the Security Council is the most powerful council in the United Nations. IIUM MUN 2019 UNSC will force us to think about the important causes, the ones worth fighting for, like humanity, like kindness, like peace.
Please join us in our upcoming conference to contribute a little for our brother and sisters in humanity!
Register @ iiummun.com/registration