31/03/2026
How we got our colours!
Haelsa! F***g here, partly donning my battle wimple to tell you a little about those wonderfully colourful shields you see on the battlefield. The Vikings Society is currently made up of 48 groups from the far west of Cornwall, through England and Wales, and up to the north to Scotland. There are also groups based in Finland, France and Italy, Canada and North America, but for these upcoming posts we’ll focus on our UK warrior bands. This week we’re going to visit Ulfhrafnar, which translates as “Wolf Ravens” and is a small, friendly group based in Wantage in Oxfordshire, where the famous King Alfred the Great (he of the burnt cakes) was born in 849AD.
When the jarl, or group leader, chose the colours they were doing some research into authentic pigments and wanted something for their shields that would have been achievable both with locally obtainable and some imported pigments. Archaeology has uncovered yellow, known as Orpiment, from from the Gokstad ship shields while red, or Cinnabar, was found on one of the Oseberg carts, also blue, or Lapis, from the Ladby ship. The more easily obtainable pigments are yellow and red Ochre from clay, and a teal Verdigris from copper acetate. They tried various designs over the first couple of years, but eventually settled on quarters of ochre red and teal blue with vibrant yellow borders.